Peter
Lavelle's Question/Comment: This upcoming week NATO will meet. At the last
meeting there was the promise that Ukraine
and Georgia
would eventually be given a Membership Action Plan and would end up in the alliance
at some point. This was promised. Is the position still firm? There has been
talk of side-stepping MAP all together. This would be a major change in strategy.
Is membership for Ukraine
and Georgia
turning into a pride issue? There appears to be great reluctance to backtrack
on the earlier promise. Where does NATO go from here?
Condoleezza Rice, a sure candidate for the
title of the worst secretary of state under the worst possible president of the
United States,
is nearing the end of her term in office in her usual unilateralist style. This
steadfastness might earn her grudging respect - if it weren't for a sense of
grotesque rupture with reality that informed her feverish activities this past
week in the run-up to the meeting of NATO foreign ministers in Brussels on December 2-3.
The International
Herald Tribune thus described these activities: "U.S. starts diplomatic
offensive on NATO membership for Georgia
and Ukraine."
Now, who are the targets of this (not very) diplomatic assault? Apparently, the
"old European" countries like France, Italy, Germany and quite a few others,
who refused to proffer Georgia and Ukraine what is known as the Membership
Action Plan, or MAP, at the Bucharest NATO summit in April. Instead, "after much
haggling," in the words of a senior NATO diplomat, a compromise was reached in
Bucharest to postpone the decision until December, when the application of
Georgia and Ukraine for membership would be reviewed, the decision to offer
that membership plan contingent on the two countries' greater readiness to
enter upon it.
In fact, Germany's
Chancellor Angela Merkel then raised the most serious objections to accepting
these two new members on even more general grounds. As reported at the time, Merkel had not yet decided how far NATO should expand or whether
NATO would be willing to defend these two countries if they were to come
under attack - or, one must presume, if they were foolish enough to start
a military adventure of their own.
These doubts of Frau Merkel and her French,
Italian, and other European colleagues have only grown since April,
particularly in the wake of Georgia's criminal assault on South Ossetia and its
leaders' general tendency toward stupid provocations, while Ukraine has been
sinking into an ever deeper political and economic crisis that steadily pushes
it toward the unenviable position of a failed state.
Thus there is no question but that the two
candidates are less ready than ever to enter upon a MAP and are not going to be
offered any such thing in Brussels.
So what has Condoleezza Rice come up with?
Putting it briefly, she now says: Scrap the
MAP! At a news conference at the State Department she outlined a plan for
circumventing this obstacle to the US
desire to bring NATO military bases within a few kilometers of Russia's
borders. She pointed out that Poland
and the Czech Republic had
not been required to follow any such scheme as MAP, and spoke of "different
ways to fulfill the terms of the Bucharest
declaration" reached in April. One way, she said, would be through the special
Georgia-NATO and Ukraine-NATO commissions. In plain Anglo-Saxon, this means: by
hook or by crook. Primarily the latter.
Forestalling possible criticism, she said
that this procedure for involving Georgia
and Ukraine
in NATO "does not anticipate or suggest that there would be lower standards for
entry into NATO. It does not suggest that there needs to be an accelerated
timetable. It is the same open-door policy that we've had about meeting
standards."
In situations like this, rude Russians are
likely to ask the $64 question: "Why would a priest need a concertina?" If
there is to be no lowering of standards and no accelerated timetable - why
scrap MAP? What's the sense of such a weird procedure?
No sense in ordinary human logic, of course
- but politics has a logic of its own. Politically, any decision along the
lines suggested by Rice would (a) show the Europeans once again who is boss in
NATO, and (b) leave the Obama administration less scope in disentangling itself
from the Cold War-style mess into which the outgoing administration has plunged
the US.
It is only to be hoped that the Europeans
will correctly read these designs and react appropriately. It is hard to see
how else they can react as they observe Condoleezza Rice perform her danse macabre -- to the accompaniment of Obama's discrete
silence.